On August 21, 1863, Anderson and his gang of about thirty joined William C. Quantrill in the celebrated Lawrence, Kansas, raid, in which Anderson was reputed to have been the most bloodthirsty of all of the 450 raiders. [24], A photograph of William Quantrill, under whom Anderson served in 1863, Missouri had a large Union presence throughout the Civil War, but also many civilians whose sympathies lay with the Confederacy. endstream William T Anderson otherwise known as bloody bill, one of the deadliest and most notorious pro [145] Four other guerrillas were killed in the attack. William T. Anderson (1840 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil War. WebWilliam T. Anderson Memorial Portrait. [117], At Centralia, Anderson's men killed 125 soldiers in the battle and 22 from the train in one of the most decisive guerrilla victories of the Civil War. WebCheck out our william t anderson selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our shops. The Union militias sometimes rode slower horses and may have been intimidated by Anderson's reputation. The ensuing fight was a humiliation for Union commander James G. Blunt, who fled the field as his men were butchered and was later accused of drunkenness on the day of the battle. "I am here for revenge," he declared, "and I have got it!". In early 1863, Anderson joined Quantrill's Raiders, a pro-Confederate group of guerrill. connell solera, llc, plaintiff, v. lubrizol advanced materials, inc., and . After the robbery, the group was intercepted by a United States Marshal accompanied by a large posse,[29] about 150 miles (240km) from the KansasMissouri border. Author of A Little House Sampler, Masonic Token, The Marquis And The Mason's Widow - Pamphlet, The Sailor Masons - Pamphlet, Lady Masonry Or Masonry Of Adoption, The First Masonic Temple - Pamphlet, The Soldier Mason, Musical Memories of Laura Ingalls Wilder (History Alive Through Music) (History Alive Thru Music) WebWilliam T. ANDERSON is an artist born in 1936. Find Movie. [70] The letters were given to Union generals and were not published for 20 years. The head was hoisted onto a spiked telegraph pole. They also burnt Baker's home and stole two of his horses before returning to Missouri on the Santa Fe Trail. [61] It is likely that this incident angered Anderson, and he took 20 men to visit the town of Sherman. WebThis majestic, gilded-bronze equestrian group statue depicts one of the United States best-known generals, William Tecumseh Sherman (1820 1891). These regiments were composed of troops from out of state, who sometimes mistreated local residentsfurther motivating the guerrillas and their supporters. He did leave a sordid legacy as the man who introduced the James brothers to outlawry, and when Asa Earl Carter published his now-classic revisionist Western masterpiece, The Outlaw Josey Wales, Anderson was portrayed, perversely, as a righteous avenger on a crusade against Yankee invaders. On August 9, 1864, his band received a serious setback when it attempted unsuccessfully to sack Fayette, Missouri, but it continued to scourge the state. [85] On August 1, while searching for militia members, Anderson and some of his men stopped at a house full of women and requested food. [21] In his 2003 history of Civil War Missouri, Bruce Nichols stated that Reed led the gang until mid-July of that year. [68][69] In the letters, Anderson took an arrogant and threatening, yet playful, tone, boasting of his attacks. Dedicated in 1903, it was endobj [12] In late 1861, Anderson traveled south with brother Jim and Judge Baker, in an apparent attempt to join the Confederate Army. Wikimedia CommonsWhile the armies of the Union and the Confederacy raged in the east, William T. Bloody Bill Anderson fought an altogether different and more savage Civil War. WebWilliam T. Anderson (1840 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro- Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil charlotte pipe & foundry, inc., defendants. Upon returning to the Confederate leadership, Anderson was commissioned as a captain by General Price. [36] In the aftermath, rumors that the building had been intentionally sabotaged by Union soldiers spread quickly;[37] Anderson was convinced that it had been a deliberate act. As Quantrill and Todd became less active, Anderson emerged as the best known, and most feared, Confederate guerrilla in Missouri. After selecting a sergeant for a potential prisoner swap, Anderson's men shot the rest. [42], After reaching Lawrence, the guerrillas immediately killed a number of Union Army recruits and one of Anderson's men took their flag. There, he robbed travelers and killed several Union soldiers. [34] In August 1863, however, Union General Thomas Ewing, Jr., attempted to thwart the guerrillas by arresting their female relatives,[35] and Anderson's sisters were confined in a three-story building on Grand Avenue in Kansas City with a number of other girls. [156] Jim Anderson moved to Sherman, Texas, with his two sisters. In late 1863, while Quantrill's Raiders spent the winter in Texas, animosity developed between Anderson and Quantrill. On Saturday morning, city leaders and community members gathered at the Farmington Canal Trail to unveil a 7-foot %PDF-1.6 The Anderson family supported slavery, although they did not own slaves; however, their move to Kansas was likely for economic rather than political reasons. [53] Not satisfied with the number killed, Anderson and Todd wished to attack the fort again, but Quantrill considered another attack too risky. He was, however, impressed by the effectiveness of Anderson's attacks. WebWhen William T Anderson was born on 23 February 1902, in Anderson, Anderson Township, Madison, Indiana, United States, his father, William Alexander Anderson, was 33 and his mother, Dora Alice Lowe, was 27. William T. "Bill" Anderson, who was known as "Bloody Bill" Anderson because he showed no mercy to captives, was killed 26 October 1864 in Missouri. The trip was not successful: he returned to Missouri without the shipment, and stated that his horses had disappeared with the cargo. [119] However, Frank James, who participated in the attack, later defended the guerrillas' actions, arguing that the federal troops were marching under a black flag, indicating that they intended to show no mercy. After he returned to Council Grove, he began horse trading, taking horses from towns in Kansas, transporting them to Missouri, and returning with more horses. When Quantrill made good his escape, McCulloch ordered his return, dead or alive, and Anderson and his gang joined in the pursuit. [139] Local residents gathered $5,000, which they gave to Anderson; he then released the man, who died of his injuries in 1866. <>stream Boards are the best place to save images and video clips. [73] Anderson killed one hotel guest whom he suspected was a U.S. Marshall, but spoke amicably with an acquaintance he found there. [132] Price instructed Anderson to travel to the Missouri railroad and disrupt rail traffic,[131] making Anderson a de facto Confederate captain. [101][102] As the guerrillas robbed the stagecoach passengers, a train arrived. WebWilliam T. "Bloody Bill" Anderson (circa 1838 October 26, 1864) was a pro-Confederate guerrilla leader in the American Civil War. <>stream His father, William Senior, had tried his hand at a variety of get-rich-quick schemes including prospecting in the California Gold Rush before taking one last run at success in Kansas, moving his wife and children to his land claim near Council Grove in 1857. Anderson, William [Bloody Bill] T. (ca. C7Ibo6Gxe9hc. [41] On August 19, the group, which proved to be the most guerrillas under one commander in the war, began the trip to Lawrence. Past auctions. Finally free of the senior bushwhacker, Anderson led his gang back into Missouri in the spring for a fresh round of brutality. [74] Anderson's men robbed the town's depository, gaining about $40,000 in the robbery, although Anderson returned some money to the friend he had met at the hotel. [2] His schoolmates recalled him as a well-behaved, reserved child. By September 27, 1864, Union forces were closing in, the Confederacy was crumbling, and Andersons one passion in life was murdering Union troops. [30], In early summer 1863, Anderson was made a lieutenant, serving in a unit led by George M. Todd. In 1868, he married his brother's widow. A short time later, another six of Anderson's men were ambushed and killed by Union troops;[92] after learning of these events, Anderson was outraged and left the area to seek revenge. Clad in Union uniforms, the guerrillas generated little suspicion as they approached the town,[94] even though it had received warning of nearby guerrillas. Sherman's horse is trampling a Georgia Pine branch, a symbol of the south. Most Recent Separate tags with commas, spaces are allowed. [144] The victory made a hero of Cox and led to his promotion. This humiliating treatment was the foundation of a long-running resentment between Anderson and Quantrill. W. C. Stewart, "Bill Anderson, Guerrilla," Texas Monthly, April 1929. In 1891, friends of William Tecumseh Sherman and members of New York Citys Chamber of Commerce formed a committee to advocate for a public monument and approached the renowned sculptor Saint-Gaudens about creating it. for a movie At the start of the Civil War, William T. Anderson had no interest in taking sides, instead preferring to further his criminal ambitions in the chaos. The Getty Images design is a trademark of Getty Images. Believing themselves to be dealing with another force of raw recruits, Andersons gang charged the Union line in the early afternoon of October 26, 1864. WebWilliam T. Anderson was one of the deadliest Confederate guerrillas in the American Civil War, though he died by the age of 25. The two were prominent Unionists, and hid their identities from the guerrillas. state . Grow your brand authentically by sharing brand content with the internets creators. Texas State Historical Association (TSHA). Anderson diverted from the raids he was assigned to carry out to attack Glasgow, Missouri. william t anderson. [161] He also appears as a character in several films about Jesse James. Collect, curate and comment on your files. Lewis would die of his injuries months later. But on July 3, 1862, they lured Baker into the cellar of his store, shot him and his nephew, and burned the building down around them. Upcoming auctions ( 0) Past auctions ( 2) Marketplace Suggested artists ( 6) Upcoming auctions There are no artworks by William T. ANDERSON coming up for auction at this time. He commanded 3040 men, one of whom was Archie Clement, an 18-year-old with a predilection for torture and mutilation who was loyal only to Anderson. William "Bloody Bill" Anderson, Confederate guerilla and outlaw, was born possibly about 1839 to William and Martha Anderson in Missouri and in 1861 was a resident of Council Grove, Kansas, where he and his father and brothers achieved a reputation as horse thieves and murderers. Join Facebook to connect with William T. Anderson and others you may know. William T. Anderson WILLIAM T ANDERSON VIEW ALL PHOTOS (1) HONORED ON PANEL 46W, LINE 11 OF THE WALL WILLIAM THEODORE ANDERSON WALL NAME WILLIAM T ANDERSON PANEL / LINE 46W/11 DATE OF BIRTH 07/24/1944 CASUALTY PROVINCE TAY NINH DATE OF CASUALTY 08/25/1968 HOME OF RECORD STATESVILLE endobj % one sister was killed and the other permanently disfigured. [103] Anderson's men quickly took control of the train, which included 23 off-duty Union soldiers as passengers. Carl W. Breihan, Quantrill and His Civil War Guerrillas (Denver: Sage, 1959). [44] (Guerrillas often wore uniforms stolen from Union soldiers. While they were confined, the building collapsed, killing one of Anderson's sisters. [129] Although many of them wished to execute this Union hostage, Anderson refused to allow it. [143] Anderson and his men charged the Union forces, killing five or six of them, but turned back under heavy fire. Anderson led a band that targeted Union loyalists and Federal soldiers in Missouri and Kansas. x =0W_AXFBql(paYu+7x-!@LD,WIa= H,#m{%YcBhcGVd:R=P\hT40a!0@[RCUi'P WebView William T Anderson's memorial on Fold3. Courtesy of Stuart Semmel. [122][123] Anderson evaded the pursuit, leading his men into ravines that the Union troops would not enter for fear of ambush.
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