Read our Commitment to Diversity | Read our Privacy Statement. It is found in tropical regions of America. The plant is sometimes harvested from the wild for its edible leaves, flowers and root. acetosella, Oxalis alba, Oxalis americana, Oxalis longiflora, Oxalis nemoralis, Oxalis taquetii, Oxalis vulgaris, Oxys acetosella common yellow oxalis. Cooperative Extension prohibits discrimination and harassment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, sex (including pregnancy), disability, religion, sexual orientation, gender identity, and veteran status. Acetosella adenophylla, Acetosella bustillosii, Oxalis bustillosii. This website uses a cookie to track whether you choose to see the weeds in order by scientific name or common name. It has numerous common names, including common yellow oxalis, sour grass, shamrock, sleeping beauty, sour trefoil, and sheep’s clover. Classification Kingdom - Plantae Order - Oxalidales Family - Oxalidaceae sheep sorrel. Family: Oxalidaceae: Species: Oxalis montana Raf. Oxalidaceae. The plant may go dormant for a while in fall or if it gets too hot or too dry. NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to [5] Erect when young, this plant later becomes decumbent as it lies down, and branches regularly. form a strategic partnership called N.C. Leaves usually palmately compound, often 3 leaflets, frequently folding at night. Perfectly all right in small quantities, the leaves should not be eaten in large amounts since oxalic acid can bind up the … As an example, Flora of Missouri indicates that O. dillenii is a synonym of O. stricta, but ITIS lists as a separate species. The common name wood sorrel is often used for other plants in the genus Oxalis.In much of its range it is the only member of its genus and hence simply known as "the" wood sorrel. Learn how to care for most varieties of Oxalis! It has three (normally) purple heart shaped leaves, which each have three sides, that sit symmetrically to one another at the end of every petiole (or "stem"). These leaves curl up at night (exhibiting nyctinasty), and open in the day to perform photosynthesis. Acetosella triangularis, Acetosella yapacaniensis, Oxalis corumbaensis, Oxalis delta, Oxalis glaberrima, Oxalis papilionacea, Oxalis regnellii, Oxalis tenuiscaposa, Oxalis venturiana, Oxalis vernalis, Oxalis yapacaniensis Oxalis fontana Bunge. Oxalis dillenii is considered to be a form of Oxalis stricta by many experts. Flowering plant Photograph by: Ajna Fern. Consuming Oxalis species can produce colic in horses, and kidney failure is possible if significant amounts are eaten. Native Introduced Native and Introduced Common Names. It is not to be confuse… It is a very common and often dominant herb in … 5-petaled white to pale pink flowers early summer through fall. [4], All parts of the plant are edible,[4] with a distinct tangy flavor (common to all plants in the genus Oxalis). Oxalis purpurata Jacq.. Family. Genus: Oxalis. Another common name for Oxalis triangularis is False Shamrock, because many times it’s commercially marketed as a true shamrock or clover (Trifolium spp. Oxalis floribunda Lehm. toad sorrel. : Common Name: northern wood sorrel: Habitat: Cool northern forests and hummocks in swamps. Place in full sun to partial shade. Common Names English Creeping lady's sorrel, Creeping oxalis, Creeping sorrel, Jimson weed, Oxalis, Wood sorrel, Yellow sorrel Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. Common Name: American Wood-sorrel, Mountain Woodsorrel, White Wood-sorrel, Wood-Shamrock Synonyms. O. stricta generally requires dry or moist, alkaline soils, preferring sandy and loamy dirt to grow in. Oxalis articulata Savigny. They close at night. The most common species grown as a houseplant is Oxalis triangularis which has three common names, False Shamrock, Purple Shamrock and Love Plant. [4] It tends to grow in woodlands, meadows, and in disturbed areas as both a perennial and annual. [4], A poultice of the plant has been used to treat swellings. Oxalis corymbosa is a perennial plant growing about 15cm tall. Actually, it … The Plants Database includes the following 39 species of Oxalis . Common Names. Since ITIS considers it to be a separate species and it appears that the few distinguishing characteristics are consistent, I will follow … This plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below.This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. This is due to Purple Shamrock’s three petals and similar looks to that of clover. ... Read more about Oxalis oregana; Contact Info. Erect when young, this plantlater becomes decumbent as it lies down, and branches regularly. t is a large genus of flowering plants with over 550 species native to the tropical climates of South America and South Asia. The leaves close up at night or when disturbed. Common name(s): Pink Sorrel, Pink Wood Sorrel, Shamrock Oxalis, Pink Shamrock and others Synonyme(s): N/A Family: Oxalidaceae Origin: South America More infos: Oxalis articulata is suitable for sunny to light shaded places. Name Creeping Wood Sorrel; Scientific Name: Oxalis corniculata: Native: Hawaii and south Europe. Sorrel. Oxalis adenophylla Gillies ex Hook. Close-up of the flower Photograph by: Ajna Fern. Oxalis acetosella, the wood sorrel or common wood sorrel, is a rhizomatous flowering plant in the family Oxalidaceae, common in most of Europe and parts of Asia.The specific epithet acetosella refers to its sour taste. Yet the etymology of oxalis has nothing to do with an ox. Attracts butterflies. It does not do well in shade. Oxalis stricta, called the common yellow woodsorrel (or simply yellow woodsorrel), common yellow oxalis, upright yellow-sorrel, lemon clover, or more ambiguously and informally "sourgrass" or "pickle plant", is a herbaceous plant native to North America, parts of Eurasia, and has a rare introduction in Britain. sourgrass. Life Span: Cool-season (spring and fall) perennial that persist year-round in warmer climates, annual in cooler climates. Common Name: Oxalis: Family: Oxalidaceae: USDA hardiness: 10-11: Known Hazards: The leaves contain oxalic acid, which gives them their sharp flavour. Common Name: Oxalis. It requires well-drained soil and can grow in nutritionally poor grounds. Scientific Classification. The genus name Oxalis is derived from Greek meaning sour, referring to the sour-tasting oxalic acid present throughout the plant. The word is derived from oxys, a Greek word for sharp, and sorrel, its common name, is cognate with sour. Often referred to as Wood Sorrels, Oxalis are also known as False Shamrocks and a plethora of other common names. Oxalis yapacaniensis (Kuntze) K.Schum. General Information Oxalis triangularis is a perennial plant growing about 20cm tall from a tuberous rootstock In India it is mostly found in open gardens, grasslands, riversides, mountains, wastelands and roadsides: Common Names Oxalis europaea Jord. Oxalis montana, Acetosella alba, Oxalis acetosella subsp. Oxalis articulata. Description. - 1 ft. 6 in. Leaves and flowers are edible but should be used in moderation. Its common name, redwood sorrel, references its ability to thrive under redwood trees where little else but ferns will grow. Use a loamy potting mix with good drainage and allow the surface to dry between waterings. Purple Shamrock Plant is a rhizomatous herbaceous ornamental garden or houseplant in the wood sorrel family that is native to South America. Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day), Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours). It prefers shady, cool, and moist conditions but is remarkably tough. The leaves and flowers of the plant are sometimes added to salads for decoration and flavoring. Class:Dicotyledonous plant. Species Epithet: montana. The trifoliate leaves resemble a shamrock and can be green to variegated to deep maroon in color. Common Name: Dillenius’s yellow wood sorrel: Habitat: ** Associated Ecological Communities: ** Growth Habit: Herbaceous: Duration: ** Category: Vascular: Plant Notes: ** Taxonomic Notes: ** Status: Native, FACU (NCNE), FACU (EMP), S5 (State Rank), CoC: 0: References: Nesom 2009 It tends to grow in woodlands, meadows, and in disturbed areas as both a perennial and annual. The juices of the plant have been extracted from its greens as a substitute to common vinegar. It is not to be confused with similar plants in the same genus which are also often referred to as "yellow woodsorrel". However, it should only be eaten in small quantities, since oxalic acid is an antinutrient and can inhibit the body's absorption supply of calcium.[6]. Family: OXALIDACEAE: Species: Oxalis articulata Savigny: Common Name: Windowbox Wood Sorrel; Red Oxalis: Habitat: Persistant and spreading from cultivation about old home sites, fields and roadsides. Perfectly all right in small quantities, the leaves should not be eaten in large amounts since oxalic acid can bind up the body's supply of calcium leading to nutritional deficiency. The alternate leaves of this plant are divided into three heart-shaped leaflets (a typical trait of other species of Oxalis) that can grow up to 2 cm wide. N.C. All parts of the plant have toxic potential, although the possibility of serious effects is usually limited to ingestions of large quantities. Family: Oxalidaceae(wood sorrel family). Habitat: Often found in woodlands, grasslands, turf, disturbed sites, and drain holes of containers or on container media sur… Deep maroon to green trifoliate leaves that close at night. Scientific Name Oxalis corniculata ← → Other Common Names: creeping oxalis. Common Name(s): Common Yellow Woodsorrel; Lemon Clover; Oxalis; Pickle Plant; Shamrock Plant; Sourgrass; Wood Sorrel; Yellow Woodsorrel; Yellow Wood Sorrel Oxalis dillenii - Slender Yellow Woodsorrel, Southern Yellow Wood-sorrel, Dillen's Oxalis. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Family: Oxalidaceae Genus: Oxalis. A standard potting mix can be used which should be kept evenly moist. Common Name: Family: Oxalidaceae: USDA hardiness: 7-10: Known Hazards: The leaves contain oxalic acid, which gives them their sharp flavour. oxalis. Common Name: Close-up of the flower Photograph by: Ajna Fern. Commonly considered a weed of gardens, fields, and lawns, it grows in full sun or shade. The mature seed capsules open explosively when disturbed (a very similar trait to that of the mature seed capsules or fruits of plants found in the genus Impatiens) and can disperse seeds up to 4 meters (about 13 feet) away. Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately). These can also be chewed raw (along with other parts of the plant, but not the root) as a thirst-quencher. The flowers of the plant are hermaphroditic, blooming from July to October. & Arn. It also has many synonyms: Ceratoxalis coloradensis , O. dillenii , O. europaea , O. prostrate , O. rupestris , and Xanthoxalis florida . The most common wood sorrel for West Coast gardeners is the native Oxalis oregana. In Asia it is found in India, Pakistan, Afghanistan, china, Indonesia, Taiwan and japan. Known Hazards The leaves contain oxalic acid, which gives them their sharp flavour. Oxalis dillenii Jacq. yellow oxalis. The leaves can be used to make a flavored drink that is similar in taste to lemonade,[4] and the whole plant can be brewed as herbal tea that has an aroma somewhat like that of cooked green beans.